All 9 vocabulary words from Lesson 11 of Henle Latin Second Year, with English meanings, parts of speech, and forms.
| Latin | English | Part of speech | Form |
|---|---|---|---|
| aggredior, aggredī, aggressus sum, 3, tr. | advance to / attack | verb | deponent; third conjugation |
| cum, conj. | when | conjunction | — |
| hortor, 1, tr. | urge / encourage | verb | deponent; first conjugation |
| loquor, loquī, locūtus sum, 3, tr. and intr. | talk / speak | verb | deponent; third conjugation |
| orior, orīrī, ortus sum, 4, intr. | rise / arise | verb | deponent; fourth conjugation |
| patior, patī, passus sum, 3, tr. | suffer / allow | verb | deponent; third conjugation |
| proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum, 3, intr. | set out / depart | verb | deponent; third conjugation |
| sequor, sequī, secūtus sum, 3, tr. | follow / pursue | verb | deponent; third conjugation |
| vereor, 2, tr. | fear | verb | deponent; second conjugation |
This lesson contains 8 verbs and 1 conjunction.
The shared feature here is deponency, not a shared conjugation. Hortor, vereor, loquor and orior belong to different patterns, yet their usual meanings are active despite passive-looking forms. Say the meaning immediately after each complete entry so that locūtus sum prompts spoke rather than was spoken. The movement group gives a second memory route: proficīscor sets out, sequor follows, and aggredior advances toward or attacks. Cum is the conjunction when in this list, not the preposition with. Challenge II week 10 practises deponent verbs and their meanings. Before Lesson 12, distinguish a deponent's appearance from its voice in translation, retain the perfect expression with sum, and identify whether cum introduces a clause. If the English sounds as though a speaker is being spoken by someone else, return to the verb entry before accepting the translation.
Forms in this lesson: deponent verbs (8).
In the Classical Conversations schedule, this lesson's vocabulary is assigned in Challenge II, week 10.
No. The list includes first-, second-, third- and fourth-conjugation deponents. Learn the infinitive with each verb.
The listed entry is the conjunction when. The same spelling can be a preposition elsewhere, so inspect what follows it.
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