All 5 vocabulary words from Lesson 10 of Henle Latin First Year, with English meanings, parts of speech, and forms.
| Latin | English | Part of speech | Form |
|---|---|---|---|
| arma, armōrum | arms | noun | neuter · 2nd declension (plural) |
| habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus | have | verb | 2nd conjugation present |
| moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus | warn; advise | verb | 2nd conjugation present |
| terreō, terrēre, terruī | terrify | verb | 2nd conjugation present |
| timeō, timēre, timuī | fear | verb | 2nd conjugation present |
This lesson contains 4 verbs and 1 noun.
A compact vocabulary list can carry a substantial grammar task. Habeō, moneō, terreō and timeō belong to the second conjugation, with the long ē visible in their infinitives. Two verbs concern fear from opposite directions: terreō describes causing fear, while timeō describes feeling it. That distinction matters more than their similar sound. Arma is the noun among the verbs, and its plural form should stay in your memory even though English arms can mean weaponry collectively. Challenge A spends weeks 19–20 comparing present, imperfect and future forms before looking toward pronouns. B meets this list in week 11 alongside Lesson 11; I reviews it in week 3. Use the small size to leave time for recalling forms from your assigned exercises. Before the next lesson, distinguish frightening from fearing and recognise the second-conjugation infinitive without borrowing the first-conjugation vowel.
Forms in this lesson: 2nd-conjugation verbs (4), 2nd-declension nouns (1).
In the Classical Conversations schedule, this lesson's vocabulary is assigned in Challenge A, weeks 19 and 20, Challenge B, week 11 and Challenge I, week 3.
Terreō means terrify: it describes causing fear. Timeō means fear: it describes experiencing it. The subject is doing something different in each.
No. Arma, armōrum is a neuter plural noun meaning arms. Keep it separate from the second-conjugation verbs when reviewing.
This lesson is free in Amplio — no card required. Drill it with spaced repetition, hear each word spoken, and track exactly which words you have mastered.
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